Water Resource Programs:
The Importance of Flood Control 
     The Federal government plays an integral role in flood control and storm damage reduction.  Today, most of the Army Corps of Engineers' flood control and damage reduction projects are joint ventures between the Federal government and non-Federal sponsors.  Recent legislation has enhanced the government's flood control capabilities, giving the Corps authority to consider various alternatives in controlling flood waters, reducing property susceptibility to flood damage, and relieving both financial and human loss.  Remarkably, since 1950, flood control projects have prevented nearly $500 billion in river and coastal damages, leaving little doubt of their tremendous value to the American public.

Did You Know?
FACT: In 1999, the Army Corps of Engineers' flood control and emergency activities prevented an estimated $21.2 billion in flood damages across the country.  Over the past 10 years, Corps programs have saved an estimated  $21 billion in flood damages annually.
FACT: As part of its emergency operations, the Army Corps of Engineers must carry out disaster preparedness work, conduct flood fighting and rescue operations, rehabilitate damaged flood control projects, and repair shore protection projects after storms.  The Corps also provides clean water in case of contaminated water supplies.  Additionally, the Corps may, at the request of a Governor, assist with the temporary restoration of public utilities.
FACT: Two floods occurred in the Missouri River basin during 1997.  Mainstem Missouri River reservoirs are credited with preventing a record $5.2 billion in damages, and total flood damage prevented by Missouri River basin projects in FY 1997 was more than $7.1 billion.
FACT: Throughout the United States, the Army Corps of Engineers has built 400 lake and reservoir projects to store water in periods of excess and release it later.  It has also implemented hundreds of smaller, local flood control projects that have been turned over to non-Federal authorities for operation and maintenance. (continued)